TWILIO INC

TWLO· NYSE· Services-Prepackaged Software

Market cap
–
P/FCF
–
EV/Sales
–
FCF margin
–
ROIC, 5 yr avg
–
Revenue, 5 yr CAGR
+23.5%
We record prices for the companies we cover; TWLO is not one of them yet.

Company statistics

From the 10-Ks, computed in code · point at a figure for its formula

Profile · FY2025

Market cap
–
Enterprise value
–
Diluted shares
159.8M
Revenue
$5.1B
Free cash flow
–
Owner earnings
–

Valuation · FY2025

P/E
–
P/FCF
–
P/Owner earnings
–
EV/Sales
–
EV/FCF
–
P/B
–

Margins · FY2025

Gross
48.9%
Operating
3.1%
Net
0.7%
Free cash flow
–
Owner earnings
–
Stock pay
11.8%

Returns

ROIC, FY2025
1.5%
ROIC, 5 yr avg
–
ROE, FY2025
0.4%
ROE, 5 yr avg
-6.4%

Growth (CAGR)

Revenue, 3 yr
9.8%
Revenue, 5 yr
23.5%
Revenue, 9 yr
38.1%
Diluted EPS, 3 yr
–
Diluted EPS, 5 yr
–
Diluted EPS, 9 yr
–
Free cash flow, 3 yr
–
Free cash flow, 5 yr
–
Free cash flow, 9 yr
–

Financial health · FY2025

Cash and investments
$2.5B
Total debt
$992.3M
Net cash
$1.5B
Debt/Equity
0.1x
Debt/FCF
–

Shareholder returns · FY2025

Dividend yield
–
Payout ratio
–
Buyback yield
–
Shareholder yield
–
Share count, 5 yr
1.7%

Financials: ten years from the 10-Ks

Reported numbers open their filing · computed ones show the formula · ˢ split-adjusted

Revenue

$5.1B

+38.1% a year over 9 years

FY2016: Revenue $277.3MFY2017: Revenue $399.0MFY2018: Revenue $650.1MFY2019: Revenue $1.1BFY2020: Revenue $1.8BFY2021: Revenue $2.8BFY2022: Revenue $3.8BFY2023: Revenue $4.2BFY2024: Revenue $4.5BFY2025: Revenue $5.1B
FY2016FY2025

Margins

Gross48.9%Operating3.1%Net0.7%

FY2025

FY2016: Gross 56.5%, Operating -14.9%, Net -14.9%FY2017: Gross 54.2%, Operating -16.6%, Net -16.0%FY2018: Gross 53.7%, Operating -17.7%, Net -18.8%FY2019: Gross 53.7%, Operating -32.6%, Net -27.1%FY2020: Gross 52.0%, Operating -28.0%, Net -27.9%FY2021: Gross 48.9%, Operating -32.2%, Net -33.4%FY2022: Gross 47.4%, Operating -31.5%, Net -32.8%FY2023: Gross 49.2%, Operating -21.1%, Net -24.4%FY2024: Gross 51.1%, Operating -1.2%, Net -2.5%FY2025: Gross 48.9%, Operating 3.1%, Net 0.7%
FY2016FY2025

Free cash flow and owner earnings

Free cash flow–Owner earnings–

FY2025

FY2016: Free cash flow -$4.1M, Owner earnings -$28.3MFY2017: Free cash flow -$12.5M, Owner earnings -$62.1MFY2018: Free cash flow $2.9M, Owner earnings -$90.4MFY2019: Free cash flow -$31.3M, Owner earnings -$295.6MFY2020: Free cash flow $6.8M, Owner earnings -$354.1MFY2021: Free cash flow -$104.2M, Owner earnings -$736.5MFY2022: Free cash flow –, Owner earnings –FY2023: Free cash flow –, Owner earnings –FY2024: Free cash flow –, Owner earnings –FY2025: Free cash flow –, Owner earnings –
FY2016FY2025

Diluted shares

159.8M

+22.8% over 9 years, net dilution

FY2016: Diluted shares –FY2017: Diluted shares –FY2018: Diluted shares –FY2019: Diluted shares 130.1MFY2020: Diluted shares 146.7MFY2021: Diluted shares 174.2MFY2022: Diluted shares 183.0MFY2023: Diluted shares 183.3MFY2024: Diluted shares 165.9MFY2025: Diluted shares 159.8M
FY2016FY2025

Return on invested capital

1.5%

FY2025

FY2016: ROIC –FY2017: ROIC –FY2018: ROIC –FY2019: ROIC –FY2020: ROIC –FY2021: ROIC –FY2022: ROIC –FY2023: ROIC –FY2024: ROIC –FY2025: ROIC 1.5%
FY2016FY2025

Net cash

$1.5B

$1.5B more cash than debt

FY2016: Net cash –FY2017: Net cash –FY2018: Net cash $313.8MFY2019: Net cash $1.4BFY2020: Net cash $2.7BFY2021: Net cash $4.4BFY2022: Net cash $3.2BFY2023: Net cash $3.0BFY2024: Net cash $1.4BFY2025: Net cash $1.5B
FY2016FY2025

Every figure, year by year

Fiscal yearFY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
The business
Revenue$277.3M$399.0M$650.1M$1.1B$1.8B$2.8B$3.8B$4.2B$4.5B$5.1B
Revenue growth66.1%43.9%62.9%74.5%55.3%61.3%34.6%8.6%7.3%13.7%
Gross margin56.5%54.2%53.7%53.7%52.0%48.9%47.4%49.2%51.1%48.9%
Operating margin-14.9%-16.6%-17.7%-32.6%-28.0%-32.2%-31.5%-21.1%-1.2%3.1%
Net income-$41.3M-$63.7M-$121.9M-$307.1M-$491.0M-$949.9M-$1.3B-$1.0B-$109.4M$33.8M
Net margin-14.9%-16.0%-18.8%-27.1%-27.9%-33.4%-32.8%-24.4%-2.5%0.7%
Diluted EPS–––$-2.36$-3.35$-5.45$-6.86$-5.54$-0.66$0.21
Return on invested capital?–––––––––1.5%
Cash
Operating cash flow$10.1M-$3.3M$8.0M$14.0M$32.7M-$58.2M-$254.4M$414.8M$716.2M$1.0B
Capital expenditure$14.2M$9.2M$5.1M$45.4M$25.8M$46.0M––––
Free cash flow-$4.1M-$12.5M$2.9M-$31.3M$6.8M-$104.2M––––
Stock-based compensation$24.2M$49.6M$93.3M$264.3M$360.9M$632.3M$798.6M$675.9M$616.6M$600.4M
Owner earnings?-$28.3M-$62.1M-$90.4M-$295.6M-$354.1M-$736.5M––––
Free cash flow per share–––$-0.24$0.05$-0.60––––
Capital allocation
Dividends paid––––––––––
Share repurchases$2.0K$100.0K$0$0–$0$0$668.8M$2.3B$868.9M
Diluted shares–––130.1M146.7M174.2M183.0M183.3M165.9M159.8M
Share count change?––––12.8%18.7%5.1%0.2%-9.5%-3.7%
Balance sheet
Cash and equivalents$305.7M$115.3M$487.2M$253.7M$933.9M$1.5B$651.8M$655.9M$421.3M$682.3M
Short-term investments$0$175.6M$261.1M$1.6B$2.1B$3.9B$3.5B$3.4B$2.0B$1.8B
Total debt––$434.5M$458.2M$302.1M$985.9M$987.4M$989.0M$990.6M$992.3M
Net debt––-$313.8M-$1.4B-$2.7B-$4.4B-$3.2B-$3.0B-$1.4B-$1.5B
Shareholders' equity$329.4M$359.8M$438.2M$4.3B$8.5B$11.0B$10.6B$9.7B$8.0B$7.8B

Latest filings

All on EDGAR
2026-10-3010-QQuarterly report
2026-10-298-KEarnings release
2026-08-0710-QQuarterly report
2026-08-068-KEarnings release
2026-05-0110-QQuarterly report
2026-04-308-KEarnings release
2026-04-28DEF 14AProxy statement
2026-02-2410-KAnnual report
2026-02-128-KEarnings release
2025-10-3110-QQuarterly report

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